Setting up foreign invested company in Vietnam

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Question:

Our company is looking for a business opportunity in Vietnam, and in the future, we have a plan to open a company in Hanoi or HCM City.

We need some information about the procedure, terms and conditions, such as what we need to prepare, and how long the registration process, and cost for application. Kindly please give me advise.

Answer:

  1. Brief introduction on establishment of FIC

1.1 General Comments

The establishment of a FIC in Vietnam requires an Investment Certificate from the licensing authority. Depending upon the location of the company, the licensing authority may be the Provincial People’s Committee (for companies located outside industrial or export processing zones) or the provincial Industrial and Export Processing Zones Management Authority (for companies located in industrial or export processing zones).

We would like to clarify that the procedure for establishment of a FIC in Vietnam generally takes a rather long time in comparison with other countries in the region. Our practical experiences show that although the total time for establishment of a foreign invested company as stipulated under Vietnam Investment Law 2014 is only 15 days, the actual process may take a longer time due to that the competent authority must consult other relevant offices to evaluate the investment project. With respect to several cases that involves with relocation of 10,000 people or more in highlands; 20,000 people or more in other areas or requirement for changes of land purposes or project in several special field such as Construction and operation of airports; air transport; Construction and operation of national seaports; Petroleum exploration, extraction, and refinery etc, it shall require for approval from the National Assembly, Prime Minister or Provincial People Committee before starting the licensing process. In this case, we assume that your case is not subject to such requirement for approval. However, we reserve our right to re-quote our professional fee and amend the work schedule if your case is subject to approval of the National Assembly, Prime Minister or the Provincial People Committee. In order to setup a FIC, it shall require you to undergo two following steps:

Step 1: Obtainment of Investment Certificate. The Law requires that within 15 working days from submission of the application dossier the competent authority shall have to issue the Investment Certificate for Foreign Investor. However, having preliminarily discussed with the Licensing Authority, we do not much expect that the licensing authority can comply with this requirement in practice, especially, those relating to conditional investment sectors. For granting the Investment Certificate, the relevant licensing authorities shall evaluate the legitimacy and the feasibility of such Investment Project to determine on granting of the Investment Certificate on the following basis:

Legal framework including Vietnam’s WTO Commitments, Vietnam Investment Law, Vietnam Enterprise Law, Regulations applicable to specific industries as well as the master economic development plan of the city or province that the FIC shall register  its head-office.

Your financial ability, investment capital to put in the Investment Project, facilities  and human resources serving the implementation of such investment project in Vietnam.

Step 2: After obtainment of Investment Certificate, Client shall be required to obtain the Certificate of Business Registration. The Law requires that within 05 working days from submission of application dossier, the competent authority shall have to issue the Certificate of Business Registration for forming the Foreign Invested Company.

1.2    Specific Comments

1.2.1 Importation and trading construction instruments

Vietnam Government does not impose any limitation to right of foreign invested company in importing and trading construction instruments. However, we would like to note that, under Vietnam Law, importation right and trading right of foreign invested company are granted for specific list of goods with HS Code. List of goods for importation and trading may also impact on the opinion of licensing authority regarding to proposed capital rate of the Foreign Invested Company. Then, for prudence, a list of cosmetic products with HS Code should be provided to us for review.

1.2.2     Construction works

Under Vietnam-WTO’s commitment, foreign investor can setup wholly foreign invested company in Vietnam for carrying out (i) general construction work for buildings (including new work, additions, alterations and renovation work for all types of buildings, residential or non-residential, whether privately or publicly owned); (ii) General construction  work  for  civil engineering (including construction work for structures other than buildings such as highways and streets, railways and airfield runways, bridges and tunnels, waterways and harbors, dams, pipelines, communication and power lines, mining and manufacturing plants, and stadia and sports grounds) and (iii) Installation and assembly work (including such activities as the assembly and erection of prefabricated constructions, installation work for heating and air conditioning, water plumbing, gas fitting, electrical wiring, fire alarm construction, insulation, fencing and lift construction). However, we also would like to note that Foreign Investor who wishes to carry out above said construction services in Vietnam must be a company duly incorporated in country member of WTO or ASEAN country.

2.   SCOPE OF WORK

Following works are proposed based on the request of Client. However, depending on the specific position/situation of Client, several work items may not be necessary. Meanwhile, other works may be required. SB Law shall immediately advise Client the same upon review documents of the case. However, any additional works shall not fall under the scope of this Legal Service Proposal Letter, but could be provided upon request.

Preparation of the application documents

  • Notifying application documents required in accordance with Vietnamese law;
  • Drafting application documents required for submission purpose in English language;
  • Liaising with you to discuss the draft application documents;
  • Amending the application documents based on your comments;
  • Obtaining preliminary comments from the licensing authority on the draft application documents;
  • Finalizing the application documents following comments from the licensing authority; and
  • Translating the final version of the application documents into Vietnamese for execution.

We anticipate that this step shall be completed within 07 working days from receipt of full required information and documents from Client.

Licensing procedures:

  • Submitting the application dossier to the licensing authority on Client’s behalf;
  • Monitoring and following up with the relevant authorities on the approval process;
  • Keeping you updated on the developments and additional requirements, if any; and
  • Assisting you in obtaining Investment Certificate and Certificate of Business Registration

We anticipate that we can complete licensing procedures within 45 working days from submission of application dossier to the competent authority.

Post-licensing procedures:

  • Placing an announcement on establishment of FIC in data base of company registration;
  • Obtaining Seal Sample and Certificate of Seal Sample Registration. Within 13 working days we shall complete the post licensing.

3.       PROFESSIONAL FEE

SB Law professional fees for the scope of work as stipulated at Item 2 shall be as follows:

-Service fee for Preparation of application dossier shall be 3,000USD (Three thousand US Dollar);

- Service fee for Licensing Process shall be: 3,600USD (Three thousand and six hundred US Dollar);

- Service fee for Post Licensing Process shall be 200USD (Two hundred US Dollar);

- The above said service fee is exclusive of 10% VAT, actual cost for translating documents from Vietnamese into English (in case Client requests us to translate documents provided by Landlord into English: 15USD/100 words), and accommodation (if Client requests us to travel out of Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City).

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